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AGAG replacement confirmed November 9, 2007

Posted by relantel in Law, Politics.
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Finally, by a tally of 53-40, the replacement to Attorney General Alberto Gonzalez has been confirmed by the Senate.

7 Senators did not vote: Alexander (R-TN), Cornyn (R-TX), Biden (D-DE), Clinton (D-NY), Dodd (D-CT), Obama (D-IL) and McCain (R-AZ).  Great stands on positions by the five presidential candidates there (all but Alexander and Cornyn) – it is unclear whether they simply were not around due to the campaign trail or could not decide on a position.

(more…)

9th Circus at it again: Parents have no right… November 2, 2005

Posted by relantel in Law.
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As Howard Bashman of Howappealing summarizes in FIELDS v. PALMDALE SCHOOL DIST:

QUOTE(Howard Bashman)
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit holds that “there is no fundamental right of parents to be the exclusive provider of information regarding sexual matters to their children, either independent of their right to direct the upbringing and education of their children or encompassed by it.” Today’s ruling from a unanimous three-judge panel was written by Circuit Judge Stephen Reinhardt in a case involving elementary school students. The final paragraph of Judge Reinhardt’s opinion states:

QUOTE(9th Circuit in FIELDS v. PALMDALE SCHOOL DIST)
In summary, we hold that there is no free-standing fundamental right of parents “to control the upbringing of their children by introducing them to matters of and relating to sex in accordance with their personal and religious values and beliefs” and that the asserted right is not encompassed by any other fundamental right. In doing so, we do not quarrel with the parents’ right to inform and advise their children about the subject of sex as they see fit. We conclude only that the parents are possessed of no constitutional right to prevent the public schools from providing information on that subject to their students in any forum or manner they select. We further hold that a psychological survey is a reasonable state action pursuant to legitimate educational as well as health and welfare interests of the state. Accordingly, the parent-appellants have failed to state a federal claim upon which relief may be granted. The decision of the district court is affirmed.

http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/ca9/newopinion…pdf?openelement

http://legalaffairs.org/howappealing/110205.html#007598

While it appears on its face that the ruling is based on standing, and not on the underlying question, the net effect is the ruling will be taken as limiting parental rights. It is listed as being a 3-judge panal of the 9th circuit, but only two of the judges were 9th circuit judges, as the third was a senior judge from the 8th circuit.

Erick at Redstate has a post on the ruling tonight:

QUOTE(Erick@Redstate)
Interestingly, while the court ruled that parents have no “right to override the determinations of public schools as to the information to which children might be exposed,” the public schools, according to the Ninth Circuit, can only expose children to sex. Exposing children to prayer or the Pledge of Allegiance would indoctrinate the children unfairly.

As a legal matter, the case was most likely rightly decided based on the law. But, we should all be outraged at the lack of respect the Ninth Circuit showed to parents — who should be the the only party introducing seven year olds to issues of sex. As Neodanite said, if the town pervert had grilled the seven year olds on masturbation, it would have been a crime. In the same way, I can hardly imagine the Ninth Circuit upholding a law that would give parents the exclusive right to education their children about sex. And that is just not right.

http://www.redstate.org/story/2005/11/2/22125/7274

Erick goes deeper, by examining some of the questions posed to 7-year olds about sex in a psychological survey. The plantiffs in the case, the parents, are ticked off that the true nature of the survey was not disclosed upfront, as they would not have given their consent had they known the true nature of the survey:

QUOTE(Erick@Redstate)
The School District sent a note home to parents asking for parental consent to engage their children in a survey of early trauma. The survey was prepared by Kristi Seymour, a volunteer “mental health counselor” at Mesquite Elementary School while she was enrolled in a master’s degree program at the California School of Professional Psychology. The School District, collaborating with the School of Psychology and Seymour, developed and administered the questionnaire to first, third, and fifth grade students. While parents were informed that the survey would cover “baseline . . . exposure to early trauma (for example, violence),” it specifically did not mention sex.

A wee bit over the line in my book. The School District should be ashamed of themselves for such a stunt, but this is California we are talking about — it’s been a long time since Reagan was Governor out there.

QUOTE(9th Circuit opinion)
When parents of schoolchildren in Palmdale, California learned from their sons and daughters that they had been questioned in their public elementary school about sexual topics such as the frequency of “thinking about having sex” and “thinking about touching other peoples’ private parts,” some of them exercised their constitutional right to take their grievance to the courts. The questioning was part of a survey the Palmdale School District was conducting regarding psychological barriers to learning. The parents brought an action in district court against the School District and two of its officials for violating their right to privacy and their right “to control the upbringing of their children by introducing them to matters of and relating to sex.” They brought both federal and state claims. The district court dismissed the federal causes of action for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be granted and dismissed the state claims without prejudice to their right to re-file in state court. We agree, and hold that there is no fundamental right of parents to be the exclusive provider of information regarding sexual matters to their children, either independent of their right to direct the upbringing and education of their children or encompassed by it. We also hold that parents have no due process or privacy right to override the determinations of public schools as to the information to which their children will be exposed while enrolled as students. Finally, we hold that the defendants’ actions were rationally related to a legitimate state purpose.

http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/ca9/newopinion…pdf?openelement

When a closer read is taken of this opening paragraph of the opinion, it appears they have determined far more than standing. I would hardly agree that misleading parents into consenting for something they would otherwise not consent to is a “legitimate state purpose”. Small consolation that the plantiffs have leave to re-file in state court…

9th Circus at it again: Parents have no right… November 2, 2005

Posted by relantel in Law.
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As Howard Bashman of Howappealing summarizes in FIELDS v. PALMDALE SCHOOL DIST:

QUOTE(Howard Bashman)
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit holds that “there is no fundamental right of parents to be the exclusive provider of information regarding sexual matters to their children, either independent of their right to direct the upbringing and education of their children or encompassed by it.” Today’s ruling from a unanimous three-judge panel was written by Circuit Judge Stephen Reinhardt in a case involving elementary school students. The final paragraph of Judge Reinhardt’s opinion states:

QUOTE(9th Circuit in FIELDS v. PALMDALE SCHOOL DIST)
In summary, we hold that there is no free-standing fundamental right of parents “to control the upbringing of their children by introducing them to matters of and relating to sex in accordance with their personal and religious values and beliefs” and that the asserted right is not encompassed by any other fundamental right. In doing so, we do not quarrel with the parents’ right to inform and advise their children about the subject of sex as they see fit. We conclude only that the parents are possessed of no constitutional right to prevent the public schools from providing information on that subject to their students in any forum or manner they select. We further hold that a psychological survey is a reasonable state action pursuant to legitimate educational as well as health and welfare interests of the state. Accordingly, the parent-appellants have failed to state a federal claim upon which relief may be granted. The decision of the district court is affirmed.

http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/ca9/newopinion…pdf?openelement

http://legalaffairs.org/howappealing/110205.html#007598

While it appears on its face that the ruling is based on standing, and not on the underlying question, the net effect is the ruling will be taken as limiting parental rights. It is listed as being a 3-judge panal of the 9th circuit, but only two of the judges were 9th circuit judges, as the third was a senior judge from the 8th circuit.

Erick at Redstate has a post on the ruling tonight:

QUOTE(Erick@Redstate)
Interestingly, while the court ruled that parents have no “right to override the determinations of public schools as to the information to which children might be exposed,” the public schools, according to the Ninth Circuit, can only expose children to sex. Exposing children to prayer or the Pledge of Allegiance would indoctrinate the children unfairly.

As a legal matter, the case was most likely rightly decided based on the law. But, we should all be outraged at the lack of respect the Ninth Circuit showed to parents — who should be the the only party introducing seven year olds to issues of sex. As Neodanite said, if the town pervert had grilled the seven year olds on masturbation, it would have been a crime. In the same way, I can hardly imagine the Ninth Circuit upholding a law that would give parents the exclusive right to education their children about sex. And that is just not right.

http://www.redstate.org/story/2005/11/2/22125/7274

Erick goes deeper, by examining some of the questions posed to 7-year olds about sex in a psychological survey. The plantiffs in the case, the parents, are ticked off that the true nature of the survey was not disclosed upfront, as they would not have given their consent had they known the true nature of the survey:

QUOTE(Erick@Redstate)
The School District sent a note home to parents asking for parental consent to engage their children in a survey of early trauma. The survey was prepared by Kristi Seymour, a volunteer “mental health counselor” at Mesquite Elementary School while she was enrolled in a master’s degree program at the California School of Professional Psychology. The School District, collaborating with the School of Psychology and Seymour, developed and administered the questionnaire to first, third, and fifth grade students. While parents were informed that the survey would cover “baseline . . . exposure to early trauma (for example, violence),” it specifically did not mention sex.

A wee bit over the line in my book. The School District should be ashamed of themselves for such a stunt, but this is California we are talking about — it’s been a long time since Reagan was Governor out there.

QUOTE(9th Circuit opinion)
When parents of schoolchildren in Palmdale, California learned from their sons and daughters that they had been questioned in their public elementary school about sexual topics such as the frequency of “thinking about having sex” and “thinking about touching other peoples’ private parts,” some of them exercised their constitutional right to take their grievance to the courts. The questioning was part of a survey the Palmdale School District was conducting regarding psychological barriers to learning. The parents brought an action in district court against the School District and two of its officials for violating their right to privacy and their right “to control the upbringing of their children by introducing them to matters of and relating to sex.” They brought both federal and state claims. The district court dismissed the federal causes of action for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be granted and dismissed the state claims without prejudice to their right to re-file in state court. We agree, and hold that there is no fundamental right of parents to be the exclusive provider of information regarding sexual matters to their children, either independent of their right to direct the upbringing and education of their children or encompassed by it. We also hold that parents have no due process or privacy right to override the determinations of public schools as to the information to which their children will be exposed while enrolled as students. Finally, we hold that the defendants’ actions were rationally related to a legitimate state purpose.

http://www.ca9.uscourts.gov/ca9/newopinion…pdf?openelement

When a closer read is taken of this opening paragraph of the opinion, it appears they have determined far more than standing. I would hardly agree that misleading parents into consenting for something they would otherwise not consent to is a “legitimate state purpose”. Small consolation that the plantiffs have leave to re-file in state court…

Rel’s take on Miers October 17, 2005

Posted by relantel in Law, Politics, Supreme Court.
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I still don’t know enough.

And while I have great deference to President Bush, and faith that he will fulfill his promise to appoint originalists in the mold of Scalia and Thomas, I am not sold on Miers. But likewise, I can’t say I oppose her as much as I harbor some disappointment in those who could have been…

Miers’ responses to the questionnaire from the Judiciary Committee were released yesterday. NRO has them posted in PDF format. There is nothing in the answers that screams “VOTE HER DOWN NOW”. The answers don’t completely alleviate the concerns I might have, or my prior disappointment for those not picked for this slot.

This quip over on Redstate today might say it best:

QUOTE(Erick@Redstate)
The President believes that Miers will satisfy the conservative base. “He hasn’t sold out and all the rhetoric that he is not a conservative is bull[ ],” I’m told. Miers, says he, if she can get on the Court, would side with the right on the parental consent issue. That’s the only major abortion case on the horizon right now except possibly partial birth abortion and, again, she’d more likely than not side with the right.

More importantly, Miers will be a better business conservative than O’Connor, I’m told. She has a business background and enough practical experience to not only persuade academics on the Court, but also to write reasonable, easy to understand opinions.

I’m told that the White House has the votes. “There’ll be some in the party who oppose her, but they’ll never vote against her on the floor,” says he. “It’s a long time till 2008, for them to oppose Bush now.” He says that the senators most likely to oppose her (and he thinks Brownback, Kyl, and Coburn are three of them) will make a lot of noise, but will in the end let her through.

http://www.redstate.org/story/2005/10/19/83615/279

Perhaps Bush knows something we don’t, in that there is another vacancy on the near horizon, say next June at the end of OT 2005. He knows that if Miers votes against the right that he will pay a huge price for it. One has to think this is in the calculation. And one has to think that if Miers knew she could not side with the right, she, based on her friendship with Bush, should not have accepted. The early speculation for the next vacancy would be 85 year old John Paul Stevens, which, if replaced with a Bork, Luttig, Alito, McConnell, Jones, etc., would really be a meaningful shift.

Miers, at best, seems just slightly to the right of O’Connor, but not quite all the way over. Granted, similar was thought on Clarence Thomas prior to his nomination. And Souter was thought to be rock solid. It’s this crap-shoot nature in court picks that has the right in a frenzy over the stealth trend.

Judiciary committee members pontificate… September 22, 2005

Posted by relantel in Law, Politics, Supreme Court.
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In one of the longest votes of recent memory, the Senate Judiciary Committee today is allowing its members 10 minutes each to announce their vote and the reasons behind it, before actually voting later this afternoon.

Most of the GOP members have not used the full 10 minutes, with Orrin Hatch coming in at just over 2 minutes used. All of the Dems have used the full time, and have split 3 for, 5 against:

All GOP For (10 members)

Dems For (3 of 8)
Leahy (VT)
Kohl (WI)
Feingold (WI)

Dems Against (5 of 8)
Kennedy (MA)
Biden (DE)
Feinstein (CA)
Schumer (NY)
Durbin (IL)

For a final tally of 13-5, or not that much different than when Roberts was up for the D.C. Circuit two years ago, when he got 3 no votes in committee before being approved unanimously by voice vote on the floor of the Senate. (Feinstein & Biden voted for Roberts in committee in 2003)

The Dems voting For the nomination have left a caveat to allow them to vote against a future nomination solely on the basis of a White House refusing to share privileged documents, as they did in this case with the Solicitor General’s office memos.

We know Wisconsin almost went Red last November, and is trending that direction. I think that helped give Kohl and Feingold an excuse to support Roberts. One of the two is up next year for re-election.

12;55pm: the vote is done, 13-5, and the nomination has been forwarded favorably to the Senate Floor.